mac中python环境的配置

发表于

  1. 安装Homebrew
    ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

  2. 安装Homebrew Cask
    brew install caskroom/cask/brew-cask

  3. 用brew安装mysql/python/node/git/iTtem2

  4. 安装Oh My Zsh
    sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

  5. python 环境安装

    • brew install python(mac自带的Python有问题，需要重新安装)
    • brew install pip(Python的包管理工具)

  6. virtualenv 安装

    • [sudo] pip install virtualenv

    • cd .virtualenvs && vim postactivate

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      #!/bin/zsh
      # This hook is run after every virtualenv is activated.
      PS1="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1"
      _OLD_RPROMPT="$RPROMPT"
      RPROMPT="%{${fg_bold[white]}%}(env: %{${fg[green]}%}`basename \"$VIRTUAL_ENV\"`%{${fg_bold[white]}%})%{${reset_color}%} $RPROMPT"
      proj_name=$(echo $VIRTUAL_ENV|awk -F'/' '{print $NF}')
      cd ~/projects/$proj_name

      上述最后一行为项目的所在目录

  7. 克隆git项目

    • cd ~/projects
    • git clone [project_address]

  8. mkvirtualenv

    • source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
    • (可将上述命令添加到~/.zshrc中，每次启用zsh都会自动执行该命令)
    • mkvirtualenv [project_name]
    • workon [project_name]

  9. 启动mysql

    • mysql -u root -p新建database
    • mysql -u root -p [database_name] < [mysql file]

    • 配置项目的env

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      # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
      # __author__ = chenchiyuan

      from __future__ import division, unicode_literals, print_function

      DeployEnv = "gravity"

      ConfigOverride = [
      ("django", "debug", "True"),
      ("django", "template_dubug", "True"),
      ("db", "host", "localhost"),
      ("db", "username", "root"),
      ("db", "password", ""),
      ("db", "db_name", "[database_name]"),
      ("db", "port", "3306"),
      ]

  10. 启动服务

    pip install -r requirements.txt

    ./manage.py runserver [port]

    ./manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:[port]可通过局域网ip访问